SATA vs SAS what are the benefits?
SATA VS SAS
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For many, there can be a lot of confusion when comparing different types of server solutions especially when it comes down the type of hard drives that your server might come with.
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A server with SATA hard drives can be considerably cheaper when compared to a server with SAS hard drives, especially if your server quote has multiple hard drives or has a RAID disk subsystem. But this seemingly interchangeable terminology can make all the difference to your IT investment.
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SATA - Serial ATA
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SAS - Serial Attached SCSI
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Serial ATA was designed to replace the older IDE (EIDE) hard drives which were commonly found in most home computer and business workstations.
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SAS has evolved separately from the SCSI standard, SCSI drives have traditionally been found in server solutions.
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Many server manufacturers including HP and Dell offer entry level servers with SATA drives, with the mid-range and higher end servers coming with SAS hard drives.
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 According to Seagate, SATA drives are designed to have the following features:-
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- Â Capacity intensive
- Â Low availability
- Â Sequential reads

- Â Seek time 9.5ms
- Â Designed to be on 8 Hours a day, 5 days a week
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Seagate SAS drives are designed for:-
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- Â Performance Intensive
- Â High Availability
- Â Random Reads
- Â Seek time of 3.5 ms (15k rpm), 3.9 ms (10k rpm)
- Â Designed to be on 24 hours per day, 7 days per week
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From a computer support or network support point of view, many SAS drive solutions also include ‘hot swap’ options which basically mean that for many RAID solutions, you can simply replace a failed drive for a replacement without rebooting or interrupting the server or users.
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What does all this mean?
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Basically if you want good server performance and you don’t want disk I/O bottlenecks and prefer longevity over small price difference, always choose SAS over SATA.
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If your requirements are for a small server in a very small office and are not worried about server performance and the larger capacity, cheaper SATA drives appeals to you then choose SATA.
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For more Information on SATA vs SAS see the following links
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